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Mobile Technology Keeps Election Day on Track in LA County

With Workforce for ArcGIS, Troubleshooters Get to Polling Places More Quickly

During every election, California’s Los Angeles County Registrar-Recorder/County Clerk deploys troubleshooters to ensure that polling places are open and running smoothly. These troubleshooters encounter situations ranging from locked polling place doors and poll workers not showing up on time to people distributing political propaganda too close to a polling place and having to restock ballots and equipment at polling places that are running low.

On Election Day in June, the team created 52 work assignments in Workforce for ArcGIS.
On Election Day in June, the team created 52 work assignments in Workforce for ArcGIS.

“We send 50 troubleshooters into the field to take care of our 4,500 polling places during a major election—that’s 90 polling places per person,” said Elio Salazar, GIS manager for the Los Angeles County Registrar-Recorder/County Clerk. “Whenever there is a problem, we want to be able to send the closest troubleshooter to the polling place as quickly as possible.”

To streamline this extensive Election Day work, Los Angeles County started using Workforce for ArcGIS. First rolled out as a pilot in November 2016, Salazar and his team were able to rely on Workforce completely during a special election for California’s 34th congressional district, held in June.

Condensing the Troubleshooting Process

Previously, when a problem occurred at a polling place, one of the election workers would call the dispatchers at the county’s election operations center to notify them. The dispatchers would then get in touch with one of the troubleshooters, all of whom were driving around Los Angeles County in vans stocked with the supplies they needed to resolve problems.

But the troubleshooters’ areas of responsibility are always quite large, since the team covers more than 4,000 square miles every Election Day. And traffic in and around Los Angeles can be ferocious. So sometimes it might be better to send a different troubleshooter to a problem than the one who’s in charge of that polling place.

When a call comes in, dispatchers use Workforce to find the nearest troubleshooter and create an assignment. The app then sends a work assignment notification to the troubleshooter’s smartphone.

Los Angeles County wanted to condense this process and get troubleshooters to polling places more quickly. Salazar and his GIS team looked at several solutions.

“Many solutions allowed us to track the troubleshooters, but we also needed to be able to see the polling place and who the closest troubleshooter is,” said Salazar.

They decided to use Workforce because it not only allowed the department to track the real-time location of troubleshooters using an interactive, web-based map, but it also enabled the county to load its own data into the map.

“Each polling place and troubleshooter [is] geotagged, giving the dispatcher the ability to quickly get the nearest troubleshooter to the polling place,” said Kenneth Bennett, the information technology manager at the Registrar-Recorder/County Clerk. “This is a great tool for our department to address any Election Day issues.”

One Interface for Communicating, Navigating

Now, dispatchers use Workforce to communicate assignments to troubleshooters, and troubleshooters use it to navigate to the polling places and report back to dispatchers on the status of their assignments. And all this is done within the same interface.

Salazar described the process: “When a call comes in, dispatchers use the map within Workforce to identify the nearest troubleshooter and create an assignment. Workforce sends a work assignment notification to the troubleshooter’s smartphone. The troubleshooter uses Workforce to message back to the dispatcher to confirm that they got the assignment and [that] they’re on their way. Within Workforce, the troubleshooter can navigate to the right location. Once they finish the assignment, they can mark it as complete and let the dispatcher know that it’s done.”

Each troubleshooter is responsible for about 90 polling places over a large area. Taking traffic and the troubleshooter’s location into consideration, sometimes it’s better to send a troubleshooter from a neighboring jurisdiction to deal with a problem.
Each troubleshooter is responsible for about 90 polling places over a large area. Taking traffic and the troubleshooter’s location into consideration, sometimes it’s better to send a troubleshooter from a neighboring jurisdiction to deal with a problem.

On Election Day in June, the team created 52 work assignments, including setting up and opening the polls, performing maintenance on audio ballot booths, and sending multilingual assistance to certain polling places. Salazar said that everyone who used Workforce found it easy to operate.

“Before Workforce, the troubleshooters were using paper maps,” Salazar said. “We are now saving a lot of driving and getting the troubleshooters where they need to be much faster.”

In postelection debriefings, the dispatchers and troubleshooters said they were happy with the app and thought it worked great. Los Angeles County is preparing to use it again for all elections in 2018.

For more information on how the Los Angeles County Registrar-Recorder/County Clerk deployed Workforce, email Salazar.