{"id":1297602,"date":"2021-07-15T10:53:35","date_gmt":"2021-07-15T17:53:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/?post_type=blog&#038;p=1297602"},"modified":"2021-07-15T10:53:35","modified_gmt":"2021-07-15T17:53:35","slug":"how-to-make-this-seafloor-map","status":"publish","type":"blog","link":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/mapping\/how-to-make-this-seafloor-map","title":{"rendered":"How to make this seafloor map"},"author":6971,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_searchwp_excluded":""},"categories":[23771,22941],"tags":[25781,22801,26451,32331,315102],"industry":[],"product":[36561],"class_list":["post-1297602","blog","type-blog","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-3d-gis","category-mapping","tag-3d","tag-bathymetry","tag-cartography","tag-how-to","tag-oceans","product-arcgis-pro"],"acf":{"short_description":"This is a bathymetric map made for a chapter in GIS for Science Volume 3. Here are all the salty details of its making.","flexible_content":[{"acf_fc_layout":"content","content":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gisforscience.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">GIS for Science Volume 3<\/a> is a wonderful new book stuffed with examples of the work going on in our spatial science community.<\/p>\n"},{"acf_fc_layout":"image","image":{"ID":1298032,"id":1298032,"title":"HowToMakeThisSeafloorMap_Banner","filename":"HowToMakeThisSeafloorMap_Banner.jpg","filesize":187891,"url":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2021\/07\/HowToMakeThisSeafloorMap_Banner.jpg","link":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/mapping\/how-to-make-this-seafloor-map\/howtomakethisseafloormap_banner","alt":"GIS for Science chapter 6.","author":"6971","description":"","caption":"","name":"howtomakethisseafloormap_banner","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":1297602,"date":"2021-07-15 16:13:49","modified":"2021-07-15 17:52:52","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","type":"image","subtype":"jpeg","icon":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.png","width":1920,"height":1080,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2021\/07\/HowToMakeThisSeafloorMap_Banner-213x200.jpg","thumbnail-width":213,"thumbnail-height":200,"medium":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2021\/07\/HowToMakeThisSeafloorMap_Banner.jpg","medium-width":464,"medium-height":261,"medium_large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2021\/07\/HowToMakeThisSeafloorMap_Banner.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":432,"large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2021\/07\/HowToMakeThisSeafloorMap_Banner.jpg","large-width":1920,"large-height":1080,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2021\/07\/HowToMakeThisSeafloorMap_Banner-1536x864.jpg","1536x1536-width":1536,"1536x1536-height":864,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2021\/07\/HowToMakeThisSeafloorMap_Banner.jpg","2048x2048-width":1920,"2048x2048-height":1080,"card_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2021\/07\/HowToMakeThisSeafloorMap_Banner-826x465.jpg","card_image-width":826,"card_image-height":465,"wide_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2021\/07\/HowToMakeThisSeafloorMap_Banner.jpg","wide_image-width":1920,"wide_image-height":1080}},"image_position":"center","orientation":"horizontal","hyperlink":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2021\/07\/HowToMakeThisSeafloorMap_Banner.jpg"},{"acf_fc_layout":"content","content":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gisforscience.com\/chapter6\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Chapter 6<\/a>, &#8220;Conserving the Last Ocean Frontiers&#8221; kicks off with a giant map of the Salas y G\u00f3mez and Nazca undersea ridges in the eastern Pacific, off the coast of Chile. There are some aspects of it that might seem like they were made outside of a GIS (specular ocean reflections? offset label dropshadows? shadow-casting 3D graticule?) but I am hear to tell you, and show you, how it was made in ArcGIS Pro.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>All of the data used in these videos can be found <a href=\"https:\/\/esriis-my.sharepoint.com\/personal\/john8409_esri_com\/_layouts\/15\/onedrive.aspx?id=%2Fpersonal%2Fjohn8409%5Fesri%5Fcom%2FDocuments%2FFromBox%2FSharedFiles%2FSeafloorMap%5FData%2Ezip&amp;parent=%2Fpersonal%2Fjohn8409%5Fesri%5Fcom%2FDocuments%2FFromBox%2FSharedFiles&amp;originalPath=aHR0cHM6Ly9lc3JpaXMtbXkuc2hhcmVwb2ludC5jb20vOnU6L2cvcGVyc29uYWwvam9objg0MDlfZXNyaV9jb20vRVhHVXZJLXd1UGRJdnppZGtiVnYySElCTVg2LXoxQXF3eUVsU0RWazJBLUFzUT9ydGltZT16OTR0WUtCSDJVZw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">&#8230;<\/p>\n"},{"acf_fc_layout":"youtube","start_time":"0","end_time":"","youtube_video_url":"<iframe title=\"How to Make this Seafloor Map: pt 1\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/5CiA3ClDgI8?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>"},{"acf_fc_layout":"content","content":"<p>0:00 Just your run of the mill intro.<\/p>\n<p>0:53 Cracking open the bathymetric DEM (from GEBCO) and smoothing its rendering from 2 standard deviations to 4.<\/p>\n<p>1:16 Changing the grayscale default colors to muddy brown seafloor colors.<\/p>\n<p>1:38 Ah, glorious hillshade. Using the always-helpful raster functions.<\/p>\n<p>2:11 Blend-mode-ing that hillshade into the muddy bathymetry.<\/p>\n<p>2:45 The good old water visibility trick that uses varying transparency (deeper are opaque, shallower are transparent) to make a realistic ocean.<\/p>\n<p>3:22 Converting the 2D map to a 3D map so it POPS.<\/p>\n<p>3:46 How to use a custom elevation service for your 3D terrain.<\/p>\n<p>4:07 Cranking up the vertical exaggeration to 15x so those ridges look positively ridgey.<\/p>\n<p>4:26 Creating a layout and setting up the 3D map perspective.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">&#8230;<\/p>\n"},{"acf_fc_layout":"youtube","start_time":"0","end_time":"","youtube_video_url":"<iframe title=\"How to Make this Seafloor Map: pt 2\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/RVc3kL3nOgw?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>"},{"acf_fc_layout":"content","content":"<p>0:06 Adding a new map to serve as an overview.<\/p>\n<p>1:00 Projecting it to the charming globe-like (though still 2D) World From Space.<\/p>\n<p>1:19 Tweaking the projection parameters to have a different center (which has the effect of &#8220;rotating&#8221; the 2D globe).<\/p>\n<p>1:55 Adding the overview map to the layout, and positioning it in the map frame.<\/p>\n<p>2:14 Removing the default black border around the map frame.<\/p>\n<p>2:32 You can rotate your map! Here&#8217;s how.<\/p>\n<p>2:49 North arrow! I rarely use north arrows but when I do I prefer them to be all glassy looking. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esriurl.com\/nelsonstyles\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Here&#8217;s<\/a> where you can find that sort of thing.<\/p>\n<p>3:51 Manually drawing an extent indicator on the overview map (because the main map is 3D, automatic extent indicators are not supported).<\/p>\n<p>4:17 Styling the extent rectangle to look all glassy. Because glassy!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">&#8230;<\/p>\n"},{"acf_fc_layout":"youtube","start_time":"0","end_time":"","youtube_video_url":"<iframe title=\"How to Make this Seafloor Map: pt 3\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/1S3mgkE8HLM?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>"},{"acf_fc_layout":"content","content":"<p>0:00 Preparing mentally for the magnitude of hacking that is about to happen.<\/p>\n<p>0:23 Adding a vignette! Ah, the glorious vignette.<\/p>\n<p>1:46 Re-ordering layers (maps and graphics) in a layout.<\/p>\n<p>2:03 Spinal Tap reference introducing a specular reflection hack.<\/p>\n<p>3:27 Same thing for the overview globe.<\/p>\n<p>4:07 Same thing but changed to black so it looks like an overview map shadow! These are the tricks, people.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">&#8230;<\/p>\n"},{"acf_fc_layout":"youtube","start_time":"0","end_time":"","youtube_video_url":"<iframe title=\"How to Make this Seafloor Map: pt 4\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ZomDmRQearo?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>"},{"acf_fc_layout":"content","content":"<p>0:00 An emotional welcome.<\/p>\n<p>0:20 Adding a lat long grid layer. Semi-transparent blue, sort of blurry looking. Since it is draped to the seafloor it looks shadowy.<\/p>\n<p>1:10 Duplicating this grid, making it white, and setting its elevation properties so that it floats smoothly at sea-level. Now we have a graticule that appears to cast a shadow!<\/p>\n<p>1:36 Adding in some swooshy curved text.<\/p>\n<p>2:00 Formatting the label so it has a grand sense of scale (bigtime letter spacing).<\/p>\n<p>2:32 Giving that text a dropshadow megahack with multiple symbol layers that are semitransparent and offset.<\/p>\n<p>3:44 Did you know you can edit the shape and curves of layout graphics by right-clicking it and choosing &#8220;edit vertices&#8221;?<\/p>\n<p>4:30 We did it! Thanks for following along!<\/p>\n<p>Well this series was jam packed with little ArcGIS Pro tricks that I use in all sorts of maps. Hopefully you learned something new and can&#8217;t wait to apply it in your own glorious domain. I&#8217;d love to see what you come up with! Thank you!<\/p>\n<p>Love, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/JohnNelsonMaps\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">John<\/a><\/p>\n"}],"authors":[{"ID":6971,"user_firstname":"John","user_lastname":"Nelson","nickname":"John Nelson","user_nicename":"j_nelson","display_name":"John Nelson","user_email":"John_Nelson@esri.com","user_url":"http:\/\/www.adventuresinmapping.com","user_registered":"2018-03-02 00:19:05","user_description":"I have far too much fun looking for ways to understand and present data visually, hopefully driving product strategy and engaging users. I work in the ArcGIS Living Atlas team at Esri, pushing and pulling data in all sorts of absurd ways and then sharing the process. I also design user experiences for maps and apps.\r\nWhen I'm not doing those things, I'm chasing around toddlers and wrangling chickens, and generally getting into other ad-hoc adventures. Life is good.\r\nYou might also like these Styles for ArcGIS Pro: esriurl.com\/nelsonstyles","user_avatar":"<img data-del=\"avatar\" src='https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Profile.jpg' class='avatar pp-user-avatar avatar-96 photo ' height='96' width='96'\/>"}],"related_articles":"","card_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2021\/07\/HowToMakeThisSeafloorMap_Card.jpg","wide_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2021\/07\/HowToMakeThisSeafloorMap_Banner.jpg"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.9 (Yoast SEO v25.9) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How to make this seafloor map<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/mapping\/how-to-make-this-seafloor-map\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How to make this seafloor map\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/mapping\/how-to-make-this-seafloor-map\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ArcGIS Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/esrigis\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@ESRI\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":[\"Article\",\"BlogPosting\"],\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/mapping\/how-to-make-this-seafloor-map#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/mapping\/how-to-make-this-seafloor-map\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"John Nelson\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/#\/schema\/person\/c7b930618049977e8eb11eef6b671468\"},\"headline\":\"How to make this seafloor map\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-07-15T17:53:35+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/mapping\/how-to-make-this-seafloor-map\"},\"wordCount\":6,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/#organization\"},\"keywords\":[\"3D\",\"bathymetry\",\"cartography\",\"How to?\",\"oceans\"],\"articleSection\":[\"3D Visualization &amp; 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I work in the ArcGIS Living Atlas team at Esri, pushing and pulling data in all sorts of absurd ways and then sharing the process. I also design user experiences for maps and apps. When I'm not doing those things, I'm chasing around toddlers and wrangling chickens, and generally getting into other ad-hoc adventures. Life is good. 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