{"id":370712,"date":"2018-12-13T06:30:12","date_gmt":"2018-12-13T14:30:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/?post_type=blog&#038;p=370712"},"modified":"2019-09-06T15:34:54","modified_gmt":"2019-09-06T22:34:54","slug":"conduct-clearing-operations-with-military-tools-for-arcgis","status":"publish","type":"blog","link":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/national-government\/conduct-clearing-operations-with-military-tools-for-arcgis","title":{"rendered":"Conduct Clearing Operations with Military Tools for ArcGIS"},"author":7601,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_searchwp_excluded":""},"categories":[23771,22851],"tags":[25781,278402,25071,278392,32651],"industry":[],"product":[36561,42661],"class_list":["post-370712","blog","type-blog","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-3d-gis","category-national-government","tag-3d","tag-clearing-operations","tag-learn-arcgis","tag-military-tools","tag-visibility","product-arcgis-pro","product-arcgis-solutions"],"acf":{"short_description":"Remove civilians from an area of interest by visualizing enemy observers' line of sight in 2D and 3D.","flexible_content":[{"acf_fc_layout":"content","content":"<p>According to ATP 3-06 \/ MCTP 12-10B \/ (URBAN OPERATIONS) \u201cThe effective conduct of urban operations requires a basic understanding of urban environments. Currently, more than 50 percent of the world population lives in urban areas and is likely to increase to 70 percent by 2050, making military operations in cities both inevitable and the norm.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>This increase in urban warfare will make clearing operations more crucial to ensuring the safety of both troops and civilians. The goal of a clearing operation is to remove civilians and bystanders from an area of interest before sending troops in. To support this operation, you need to find roads and pathways around the area of interest that are not visible from a target building. Assuming there is a roaming observer stationed on top of the target building, you\u2019ll use viewshed and visibility tools to determine where troops can safely travel without alerting the observer. ArcGIS Pro and Military Tools for ArcGIS enables the analyst to produce Tactical Decision Aides (TDA) in 3D. Using ArcGIS Pro aids in making complex and rapid decisions that military leaders face in planning all missions.<\/p>\n"},{"acf_fc_layout":"content","content":"<h1>Step 1: Download necessary data and tools<\/h1>\n<p>Military Tools for ArcGIS is an ArcGIS Solution that provides a collection of new, mission-focused enhancements to simplify defense and intelligence workflows.<\/p>\n<p>1. Download and install Military Tools for ArcGIS Pro.<br \/>\nNote: To access the Esri downloads site, you must have Esri access. If you don&#8217;t have Esri access, contact your ArcGIS organization&#8217;s administrator.<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>Go to <a href=\"http:\/\/solutions.arcgis.com\/defense\/help\/military-tools\/\">Military Tools for ArcGIS<\/a> and click <strong>Download<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Unzip the <strong>MilitaryToolsForArcGIS<\/strong> folder to a local drive, like the default ArcGIS folder in Documents.<\/li>\n<li>Follow the <a href=\"http:\/\/solutions.arcgis.com\/defense\/help\/military-tools\/get-started\/military-tools-for-arcgis-get-started.htm#ESRI_SECTION1_205EE52A386D4227B809722740044EC8\">instructions to install the add-in<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>2. <a href=\"http:\/\/solutions.arcgis.com\/defense\/help\/military-tools\/get-started\/military-tools-for-arcgis-get-started.htm#ESRI_SECTION1_E612795B799A4899B2A216533FFA313B\">Install the Military Tools toolbox<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>There are several methods of installing the toolbox depending on your needs. The method recommended for the purposes of this blog is to install the toolbox for ArcGIS Pro. You can also choose to install the Python package.<\/p>\n<p>3. Download the <a href=\"http:\/\/learngis.maps.arcgis.com\/home\/item.html?id=8af21809feea4693bb69eee3fd682c81\">ClearingOperations project package<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>4. Browse to the downloaded folder and double-click <strong>ClearingOperations.ppkx<\/strong> to open the project.<\/p>\n<p>The ClearingOperations project package contains several layers and a custom toolbox. In the <strong>Contents<\/strong> pane, you\u2019ll see building footprints, roads, an area of interest, and several 3D products in the form of digital surface models.<\/p>\n"},{"acf_fc_layout":"content","content":"<h1>Step 2: Create building numbers from building footprints<\/h1>\n<p>Numbering buildings helps an analyst communicate intel to field officers. Done manually, the process is time consuming, but the Number Features tool included in Military Tools for ArcGIS automates this process with a script tool. You\u2019ll create a number attribute for each building that will be used later for labeling.<\/p>\n<p>1. On the ribbon, click the <strong>Analysis<\/strong> tab. In the <strong>Geoprocessing<\/strong> group, click <strong>Tools<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The <strong>Geoprocessing<\/strong> pane opens.<\/p>\n<p>2. Search for and run the <strong>Feature to Point<\/strong> tool with the following parameters.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Input Features<\/strong>: <strong>Buildings<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Output Feature Class<\/strong>: <strong>BuildingCenterpoints<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Inside<\/strong>: True (checked)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The building centerpoints can now be used to number and label each building.<\/p>\n"},{"acf_fc_layout":"image","image":{"ID":370732,"id":370732,"title":"building-centerpoints","filename":"building-centerpoints.jpg","filesize":45371,"url":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/building-centerpoints.jpg","link":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/national-government\/conduct-clearing-operations-with-military-tools-for-arcgis\/building-centerpoints","alt":"Building center points","author":"7601","description":"","caption":"","name":"building-centerpoints","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":370712,"date":"2018-12-05 23:28:09","modified":"2018-12-05 23:28:41","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","type":"image","subtype":"jpeg","icon":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.png","width":642,"height":415,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/building-centerpoints.jpg","thumbnail-width":213,"thumbnail-height":138,"medium":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/building-centerpoints.jpg","medium-width":404,"medium-height":261,"medium_large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/building-centerpoints.jpg","medium_large-width":642,"medium_large-height":415,"large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/building-centerpoints.jpg","large-width":642,"large-height":415,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/building-centerpoints.jpg","1536x1536-width":642,"1536x1536-height":415,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/building-centerpoints.jpg","2048x2048-width":642,"2048x2048-height":415,"card_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/building-centerpoints.jpg","card_image-width":642,"card_image-height":415,"wide_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/building-centerpoints.jpg","wide_image-width":642,"wide_image-height":415}},"image_position":"center","orientation":"horizontal","hyperlink":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"content","content":"<p>3. Search for and run the <strong>Number Features<\/strong> tool using the following parameters:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Input Area to Number<\/strong>: <strong>AOI<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Features to Number<\/strong>: <strong>BuildingCenterpoints<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Output Numbered Features<\/strong>: <strong>NumberedBuildings<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>Note<\/em>: This tool is included in the Military Tools toolbox that you added to the project earlier.<\/p>\n<p>The output will be stored in the project geodatabase, which can be accessed from the <strong>Catalog<\/strong> pane. Leave the <strong>Field to Number<\/strong> parameter blank to tell the tool to create a new number field in the attribute table.<\/p>\n"},{"acf_fc_layout":"image","image":{"ID":370742,"id":370742,"title":"numbered-buildings","filename":"numbered-buildings.jpg","filesize":64926,"url":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/numbered-buildings.jpg","link":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/national-government\/conduct-clearing-operations-with-military-tools-for-arcgis\/numbered-buildings","alt":"Numbered Buildings","author":"7601","description":"","caption":"","name":"numbered-buildings","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":370712,"date":"2018-12-05 23:30:35","modified":"2018-12-05 23:30:53","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","type":"image","subtype":"jpeg","icon":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.png","width":725,"height":457,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/numbered-buildings.jpg","thumbnail-width":213,"thumbnail-height":134,"medium":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/numbered-buildings.jpg","medium-width":414,"medium-height":261,"medium_large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/numbered-buildings.jpg","medium_large-width":725,"medium_large-height":457,"large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/numbered-buildings.jpg","large-width":725,"large-height":457,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/numbered-buildings.jpg","1536x1536-width":725,"1536x1536-height":457,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/numbered-buildings.jpg","2048x2048-width":725,"2048x2048-height":457,"card_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/numbered-buildings.jpg","card_image-width":725,"card_image-height":457,"wide_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/numbered-buildings.jpg","wide_image-width":725,"wide_image-height":457}},"image_position":"center","orientation":"horizontal","hyperlink":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"content","content":"<p>4. In the <strong>Contents<\/strong> pane, right-click <strong>BuildingCenterpoints<\/strong> and choose <strong>Remove<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>5. Save the project.<\/p>\n<p><em>Note<\/em>: The project was created with ArcGIS Pro 1.4 for compatibility. If you get a warning when saving your project because you have a newer version, click <strong>OK<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h1>Step 3: Identify target building for threat awareness<\/h1>\n<p>You have the coordinates of the target building in the Military Grid Reference System (MGRS). Assuming there will be a roaming observer posted on the roof of this building, you want to discover what roads the observer can or cannot see. To convert the coordinates to a feature class you can use in analysis, you\u2019ll use the Coordinate Conversion tool. This tool, included in the Military Tools add-in, can convert coordinates to and from a range of typical formats, such as decimal degrees and MGRS, and export the results as a feature class. Then, you\u2019ll use the Visibility tool to calculate a radial line of sight from the roof of the target building. This analysis can support planning tactical procedures such as infiltration\/exfiltration routes, Tactical Assembly Areas (TAA), Casualty Collection Points (CCP), and Traffic Control Points (TCP).<\/p>\n<p>1. Switch the basemap to <strong>Imagery<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>On the ribbon on the <strong>Map<\/strong> tab, in the <strong>Layer<\/strong> group, click <strong>Basemap<\/strong> and choose <strong>Imagery<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>2. Locate the target building using the <strong>Coordinate Conversion <\/strong> tool.<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>On the ribbon, click the <strong>Military Tools<\/strong> tab.\u00a0In the <strong>Military Tools<\/strong> group, click <strong>Coordinate Conversion<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>For <strong>Input<\/strong>, paste the target location: <strong>10SFF 22159 62310.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Press Enter.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>The location is formatted in MGRS and is added to the list as well as converted to whichever output coordinate systems you selected. A red point is added as the target location.<\/p>\n"},{"acf_fc_layout":"image","image":{"ID":370752,"id":370752,"title":"target-building","filename":"target-building.jpg","filesize":121866,"url":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/target-building.jpg","link":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/national-government\/conduct-clearing-operations-with-military-tools-for-arcgis\/target-building","alt":"Target building identified with Coordinate Conversion","author":"7601","description":"","caption":"","name":"target-building","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":370712,"date":"2018-12-05 23:36:01","modified":"2018-12-05 23:36:26","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","type":"image","subtype":"jpeg","icon":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.png","width":918,"height":517,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/target-building.jpg","thumbnail-width":213,"thumbnail-height":120,"medium":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/target-building.jpg","medium-width":464,"medium-height":261,"medium_large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/target-building.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":433,"large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/target-building.jpg","large-width":918,"large-height":517,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/target-building.jpg","1536x1536-width":918,"1536x1536-height":517,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/target-building.jpg","2048x2048-width":918,"2048x2048-height":517,"card_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/target-building.jpg","card_image-width":826,"card_image-height":465,"wide_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/target-building.jpg","wide_image-width":918,"wide_image-height":517}},"image_position":"center","orientation":"horizontal","hyperlink":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"content","content":"<p>3. Save the target building as a feature.<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>At the bottom of the pane, click <strong>Export<\/strong>. In the <strong>Select Output<\/strong> window, make sure <strong>Feature<\/strong> <strong>class<\/strong> is selected and click <strong>OK<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>In the second <strong>Select Output<\/strong> window, browse to the project geodatabase (Under <strong>Project<\/strong>, click <strong>Database<\/strong> and choose <strong>gdb<\/strong>) and name the output <u>TargetBuilding<\/u>.<\/li>\n<li>Click <strong>Clear All<\/strong> and close the <strong>Coordinate Conversion<\/strong> pane.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Now that you\u2019ve located the target building, you\u2019ll use the Visibility tool to create a reverse visibility product. Typically, a visibility product is created to understand where your troops can see. In this case, you want to understand where the roving observer on the roof of the target building can see to evaluate where your troops can move while remaining concealed.<\/p>\n<p>4. In the <strong>Contents<\/strong> pane, uncheck the <strong>NumberedBuildings<\/strong> and <strong>Buildings<\/strong> layers to turn them off.<\/p>\n<p>5. Right-click the <strong>TargetBuilding<\/strong> layer and choose <strong>Zoom To Layer<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>6. Create a <strong>Radial Line of Sight<\/strong> from the target building with the <strong>Visibility<\/strong> tool.<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>On the ribbon, in the <strong>Military Tools<\/strong> group, click <strong>Visibility<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>On the <strong>Visibility<\/strong> pane, click the <strong>RLOS<\/strong> (radial line of sight) tab.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>7. Run the <strong>Visibility <\/strong>tool with the following parameters:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>For <strong>Input Surface<\/strong>, choose <strong>DSM<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>For <strong>Observer Points<\/strong>, choose the map point tool and click the four corners of the building to place points.<\/li>\n<li>Check <strong>Symbolize Non-Visible Data in Output<\/strong> and <strong>Show Output in Classic Viewshed<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Expand <strong>Observer Options<\/strong>. Leave <strong>Observer <\/strong>set to <strong>2 meters<\/strong> and change <strong>Surface<\/strong> to <u>3 meters<\/u>.<\/li>\n<li>Accept all other defaults and click <strong>OK<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Using multiple points on the target building best represents the possibility of a roving observer.<\/p>\n"},{"acf_fc_layout":"image","image":{"ID":370822,"id":370822,"title":"rlos-add-points","filename":"rlos-add-points.jpg","filesize":49832,"url":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/rlos-add-points.jpg","link":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/national-government\/conduct-clearing-operations-with-military-tools-for-arcgis\/rlos-add-points","alt":"Place observer points","author":"7601","description":"","caption":"","name":"rlos-add-points","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":370712,"date":"2018-12-06 00:32:37","modified":"2018-12-06 00:32:53","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","type":"image","subtype":"jpeg","icon":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.png","width":766,"height":398,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/rlos-add-points.jpg","thumbnail-width":213,"thumbnail-height":111,"medium":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/rlos-add-points.jpg","medium-width":464,"medium-height":241,"medium_large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/rlos-add-points.jpg","medium_large-width":766,"medium_large-height":398,"large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/rlos-add-points.jpg","large-width":766,"large-height":398,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/rlos-add-points.jpg","1536x1536-width":766,"1536x1536-height":398,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/rlos-add-points.jpg","2048x2048-width":766,"2048x2048-height":398,"card_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/rlos-add-points.jpg","card_image-width":766,"card_image-height":398,"wide_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/rlos-add-points.jpg","wide_image-width":766,"wide_image-height":398}},"image_position":"center","orientation":"horizontal","hyperlink":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"content","content":"<p>The green represents areas where a three meter tall military vehicle is visible to a roving observer on the target building roof.<\/p>\n"},{"acf_fc_layout":"image","image":{"ID":370852,"id":370852,"title":"rlos","filename":"rlos.jpg","filesize":101670,"url":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/rlos.jpg","link":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/national-government\/conduct-clearing-operations-with-military-tools-for-arcgis\/rlos","alt":"Radial line of sight result","author":"7601","description":"","caption":"","name":"rlos","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":370712,"date":"2018-12-06 00:52:58","modified":"2018-12-06 00:53:14","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","type":"image","subtype":"jpeg","icon":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.png","width":800,"height":444,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/rlos.jpg","thumbnail-width":213,"thumbnail-height":118,"medium":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/rlos.jpg","medium-width":464,"medium-height":258,"medium_large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/rlos.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":426,"large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/rlos.jpg","large-width":800,"large-height":444,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/rlos.jpg","1536x1536-width":800,"1536x1536-height":444,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/rlos.jpg","2048x2048-width":800,"2048x2048-height":444,"card_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/rlos.jpg","card_image-width":800,"card_image-height":444,"wide_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/rlos.jpg","wide_image-width":800,"wide_image-height":444}},"image_position":"center","orientation":"horizontal","hyperlink":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"content","content":"<p>8. Close the <strong>Visibility<\/strong> pane and save the project.<\/p>\n<p>Now that you&#8217;ve mapped the observer\u2019s line of sight visibility, you\u2019ll export it to an information product. To enable troops to efficiently navigate the urban environment, the product should emphasize areas in which can move undetected.<\/p>\n<p>9. Use the <strong>FeatureVisibility<\/strong> model in the <strong>Clearing Operations<\/strong> toolbox to display road sections that are visible and not visible from a roving guard on the target building roof.<\/p>\n<p>The Clearing Operations toolbox is a custom toolbox that was included with the project. It contains one tool, the FeatureVisibility model.<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>Browse to the <strong>Catalog<\/strong> pane and expand <strong>Toolboxes<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Expand<strong> ClearingOperations.tbx<\/strong> and double-click the <strong>Feature Visibility<\/strong> tool.<\/li>\n<li>For <strong>Visibility Layer<\/strong>, choose <strong>RLOS\\RLOS_Visibility<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>For <strong>Area of Interest<\/strong>, choose <strong>AOI<\/strong>, and for <strong>Road Layer<\/strong>, choose <strong>Roads<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Name the output <u>FeatureVisibility<\/u>.<\/li>\n<li>Accept all other defaults and click <strong>Run<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Turn off the <strong>RLOS<\/strong> group layer.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>The tool creates a point every 10 meters on the road. At each point, the visibility from the target building is calculated using the viewshed you created earlier.<\/p>\n<p>The output represents areas of the road that can be seen and not seen by a roving observer on the target building.<\/p>\n<p>Green represents road sections that are NOT visible by the observer on the target building.<\/p>\n<p>Red represents road sections that ARE visible by the observer on the target building.<\/p>\n"},{"acf_fc_layout":"image","image":{"ID":372412,"id":372412,"title":"feature-visibility","filename":"feature-visibility.jpg","filesize":94543,"url":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/feature-visibility.jpg","link":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/national-government\/conduct-clearing-operations-with-military-tools-for-arcgis\/feature-visibility-2","alt":"Feature visibility layer","author":"7601","description":"","caption":"","name":"feature-visibility-2","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":370712,"date":"2018-12-06 22:24:45","modified":"2018-12-06 22:25:03","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","type":"image","subtype":"jpeg","icon":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.png","width":800,"height":439,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/feature-visibility.jpg","thumbnail-width":213,"thumbnail-height":117,"medium":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/feature-visibility.jpg","medium-width":464,"medium-height":255,"medium_large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/feature-visibility.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":421,"large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/feature-visibility.jpg","large-width":800,"large-height":439,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/feature-visibility.jpg","1536x1536-width":800,"1536x1536-height":439,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/feature-visibility.jpg","2048x2048-width":800,"2048x2048-height":439,"card_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/feature-visibility.jpg","card_image-width":800,"card_image-height":439,"wide_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/feature-visibility.jpg","wide_image-width":800,"wide_image-height":439}},"image_position":"center","orientation":"horizontal","hyperlink":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"content","content":"<p>9. On the ribbon, click the <strong>View<\/strong> tab. In the <strong>View<\/strong> group, click <strong>Convert<\/strong> and choose <strong>To Local Scene<\/strong>.<\/p>\n"},{"acf_fc_layout":"image","image":{"ID":372432,"id":372432,"title":"local-scene","filename":"local-scene.jpg","filesize":20302,"url":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/local-scene.jpg","link":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/national-government\/conduct-clearing-operations-with-military-tools-for-arcgis\/local-scene","alt":"Convert map to local scene","author":"7601","description":"","caption":"","name":"local-scene","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":370712,"date":"2018-12-06 22:27:21","modified":"2018-12-06 22:28:05","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","type":"image","subtype":"jpeg","icon":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.png","width":338,"height":203,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/local-scene.jpg","thumbnail-width":213,"thumbnail-height":128,"medium":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/local-scene.jpg","medium-width":338,"medium-height":203,"medium_large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/local-scene.jpg","medium_large-width":338,"medium_large-height":203,"large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/local-scene.jpg","large-width":338,"large-height":203,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/local-scene.jpg","1536x1536-width":338,"1536x1536-height":203,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/local-scene.jpg","2048x2048-width":338,"2048x2048-height":203,"card_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/local-scene.jpg","card_image-width":338,"card_image-height":203,"wide_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/local-scene.jpg","wide_image-width":338,"wide_image-height":203}},"image_position":"center","orientation":"horizontal","hyperlink":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"content","content":"<p>10. Save the project.<\/p>\n<h1>Step 4: Create basic 3D buildings from an nDSM and building footprints<\/h1>\n<p>To better visualize the scene, you\u2019ll use the normalized Digital Surface Model (nDSM) and building footprints to create basic 3D buildings. The nDSM contains building heights, which you\u2019ll extract using the Zonal Statistics tool. The tabular output created by this tool is joined to the building layer, which can then be extruded. You\u2019ll use one of the statistics, MAX, to estimate building heights and render them in 3D.<\/p>\n<p>1. In the <strong>Geoprocessing<\/strong> pane, search for and run the <strong>Zonal Statistics as Table<\/strong> tool with the following parameters:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Input raster or feature zone data<\/strong>: <strong>Buildings<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Zone field<\/strong>: <strong>ORIG_OID<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Input value raster<\/strong>: <strong>nDSM<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Output table<\/strong>: <u>BuildingsStats<\/u><\/li>\n<li><strong>Statistics type<\/strong>: <strong>Minimum, Maximum, and Mean<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>2. In the <strong>Geoprocessing<\/strong> pane, search for and run the <strong>Join Field<\/strong> tool with the following parameters:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Input Table<\/strong>: <strong>Buildings<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Input Join Field<\/strong>: <strong>ORIG_OID<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Join Table<\/strong>: <strong>BuildingsStats<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Output Join Field<\/strong>: <strong>ORIG_OID<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Join Fields<\/strong>: <strong>MAX, MEAN, MIN<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Hint: Click the drop-down arrow next to <strong>Join Fields<\/strong> to choose multiple fields at a time.<\/p>\n<p>3. In the <strong>Contents<\/strong> pane, turn off all layers except <strong>Buildings<\/strong> and the basemap (<strong>World Imagery<\/strong>).<\/p>\n<p>Hint: Press the Ctrl key and click one of the layers to turn them all off or on.<\/p>\n<p>4. Extrude the buildings to their maximum height.<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>In the <strong>Contents<\/strong> pane, drag the <strong>Buildings<\/strong> layer from the <strong>2D Layers <\/strong>group to the top of the <strong>3D Layers<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Make sure <strong>Buildings<\/strong> is selected and click the <strong>Appearance <\/strong>tab.<\/li>\n<li>In the <strong>Extrusion<\/strong> group, click <strong>Type<\/strong> and choose <strong>Min Height<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>For <strong>Field<\/strong>, choose <strong>MAX<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>For <strong>Unit<\/strong>, make sure <strong>US Feet<\/strong> is chosen.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>The buildings are extruded to the maximum height calculated by Zonal Statistics. Because you\u2019re looking at the scene from directly above, the buildings don\u2019t appear to have changed. You can tilt the scene by pressing the V key and panning the map.<\/p>\n"},{"acf_fc_layout":"image","image":{"ID":372452,"id":372452,"title":"extruded","filename":"extruded.jpg","filesize":69672,"url":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/extruded.jpg","link":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/national-government\/conduct-clearing-operations-with-military-tools-for-arcgis\/extruded","alt":"Extruded buildings","author":"7601","description":"","caption":"","name":"extruded","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":370712,"date":"2018-12-06 22:32:26","modified":"2018-12-06 22:32:37","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","type":"image","subtype":"jpeg","icon":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.png","width":800,"height":420,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/extruded.jpg","thumbnail-width":213,"thumbnail-height":112,"medium":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/extruded.jpg","medium-width":464,"medium-height":244,"medium_large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/extruded.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":403,"large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/extruded.jpg","large-width":800,"large-height":420,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/extruded.jpg","1536x1536-width":800,"1536x1536-height":420,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/extruded.jpg","2048x2048-width":800,"2048x2048-height":420,"card_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/extruded.jpg","card_image-width":800,"card_image-height":420,"wide_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/extruded.jpg","wide_image-width":800,"wide_image-height":420}},"image_position":"center","orientation":"horizontal","hyperlink":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"content","content":"<p>Remember that this is not true 3D data, but a 3D visualization of a 2D layer. To turn these buildings into 3D features, you\u2019ll convert them to multipatch features. A multipatch feature is a GIS object that stores a collection of patches to represent the model of a 3D object as a single row in a database. Because a multipatch is true 3D data, you can apply procedural symbology, edits, and perform 3D analysis (for example, visibility, 3D set operators, skyline, and shadows).<\/p>\n<p>5. In the <strong>Geoprocessing<\/strong> pane, search for and run the <strong>Layer 3D to Feature Class<\/strong> tool with the following parameters:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Input Feature Layer<\/strong>: <strong>Buildings<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Output Feature Class<\/strong>: <strong>Buildings3D <\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Accept other defaults<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>You now have a 3D multipatch building feature class that you can symbolize and perform analysis on.<\/p>\n<p>6. Save the project.<\/p>\n<h1>Step 5: Use the building numbers in 3D for labeling<\/h1>\n<p>Now that you\u2019ve finished the analysis, you\u2019ll need to clean up the scene before you share the information product with decision makers. First, you\u2019ll annotate each building using the building numbers you created earlier. You\u2019ll also show the visibility layers to evaluate the safest paths.<\/p>\n<p>1. Duplicate the <strong>NumberedBuildings<\/strong> and choose <strong>Copy<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>In the <strong>Contents<\/strong> pane, right-click <strong>NumberedBuildings<\/strong> and choose <strong>Copy<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Right-click <strong>Map_3D1<\/strong> and choose <strong>Paste<\/strong> to create a duplicate layer in the scene.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>You\u2019ll use one layer to label the features and the second to anchor the labels to buildings.<\/p>\n<p>2. Change the names of the two <strong>NumberedBuildings<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>Click the copy of the layer two times and rename it <u>Anchor Points<\/u><strong>.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Click the original layer two times and rename it <u>Labels<\/u>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>3. Set the anchor point layer height above the building.<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>In the <strong>Contents<\/strong> pane, turn on the <strong>Anchor Points<\/strong> layer and select it, and then click the <strong>Appearance<\/strong> tab.<\/li>\n<li>In the <strong>Extrusion<\/strong> group, click <strong>Type<\/strong> and choose <strong>Absolute Height<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Next to <strong>Field<\/strong>, click the <strong>Expression<\/strong> button.<\/li>\n<li>In the <strong>Expression<\/strong> box, type <u>200<\/u>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n"},{"acf_fc_layout":"image","image":{"ID":372482,"id":372482,"title":"anchor-points","filename":"anchor-points.jpg","filesize":43138,"url":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/anchor-points.jpg","link":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/national-government\/conduct-clearing-operations-with-military-tools-for-arcgis\/anchor-points","alt":"Use the Expression Builder","author":"7601","description":"","caption":"","name":"anchor-points","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":370712,"date":"2018-12-06 22:37:33","modified":"2018-12-06 22:38:02","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","type":"image","subtype":"jpeg","icon":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.png","width":662,"height":402,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/anchor-points.jpg","thumbnail-width":213,"thumbnail-height":129,"medium":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/anchor-points.jpg","medium-width":430,"medium-height":261,"medium_large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/anchor-points.jpg","medium_large-width":662,"medium_large-height":402,"large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/anchor-points.jpg","large-width":662,"large-height":402,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/anchor-points.jpg","1536x1536-width":662,"1536x1536-height":402,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/anchor-points.jpg","2048x2048-width":662,"2048x2048-height":402,"card_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/anchor-points.jpg","card_image-width":662,"card_image-height":402,"wide_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/anchor-points.jpg","wide_image-width":662,"wide_image-height":402}},"image_position":"center","orientation":"horizontal","hyperlink":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"content","content":"<p>Each point will be symbolized at an absolute height of 200 feet above the ground. You\u2019ll use this height to draw leader lines, which connect the building feature with its label.<\/p>\n<p>4. On the ribbon, click the <strong>Labeling<\/strong>\u00a0tab. In the <strong>Layer<\/strong> group, click <strong>Label<\/strong> to turn off labeling.<\/p>\n"},{"acf_fc_layout":"image","image":{"ID":372502,"id":372502,"title":"leader lines-mid","filename":"leader-lines-mid.jpg","filesize":73458,"url":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/leader-lines-mid.jpg","link":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/national-government\/conduct-clearing-operations-with-military-tools-for-arcgis\/leader-lines-mid","alt":"Symbolize the leader lines","author":"7601","description":"","caption":"","name":"leader-lines-mid","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":370712,"date":"2018-12-06 22:39:25","modified":"2018-12-06 22:39:42","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","type":"image","subtype":"jpeg","icon":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.png","width":800,"height":422,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/leader-lines-mid.jpg","thumbnail-width":213,"thumbnail-height":112,"medium":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/leader-lines-mid.jpg","medium-width":464,"medium-height":245,"medium_large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/leader-lines-mid.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":405,"large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/leader-lines-mid.jpg","large-width":800,"large-height":422,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/leader-lines-mid.jpg","1536x1536-width":800,"1536x1536-height":422,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/leader-lines-mid.jpg","2048x2048-width":800,"2048x2048-height":422,"card_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/leader-lines-mid.jpg","card_image-width":800,"card_image-height":422,"wide_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/leader-lines-mid.jpg","wide_image-width":800,"wide_image-height":422}},"image_position":"center","orientation":"horizontal","hyperlink":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"content","content":"<p>5. Symbolize the leader lines.<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>In the <strong>Contents<\/strong> pane, right-click <strong>Anchor Points<\/strong> and choose <strong>Symbology<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>In the <strong>Symbology<\/strong> pane, click the yellow symbol icon.<\/li>\n<li>In the <strong>Symbol Gallery<\/strong>, search for and choose the <strong>Centered Cylinder<\/strong> symbol (ArcGIS 3D).<\/li>\n<li>Click the <strong>Properties<\/strong>\u00a0tab. For <strong>Color<\/strong>, choose black, and for <strong>Size<\/strong>, type <u>2 pt<\/u>.<\/li>\n<li>Click <strong>Apply<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n"},{"acf_fc_layout":"image","image":{"ID":372522,"id":372522,"title":"leader-lines-final","filename":"leader-lines-final.jpg","filesize":66667,"url":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/leader-lines-final.jpg","link":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/national-government\/conduct-clearing-operations-with-military-tools-for-arcgis\/leader-lines-final","alt":"Leader lines","author":"7601","description":"","caption":"","name":"leader-lines-final","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":370712,"date":"2018-12-06 22:41:21","modified":"2018-12-06 22:41:41","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","type":"image","subtype":"jpeg","icon":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.png","width":800,"height":393,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/leader-lines-final.jpg","thumbnail-width":213,"thumbnail-height":105,"medium":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/leader-lines-final.jpg","medium-width":464,"medium-height":228,"medium_large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/leader-lines-final.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":377,"large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/leader-lines-final.jpg","large-width":800,"large-height":393,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/leader-lines-final.jpg","1536x1536-width":800,"1536x1536-height":393,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/leader-lines-final.jpg","2048x2048-width":800,"2048x2048-height":393,"card_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/leader-lines-final.jpg","card_image-width":800,"card_image-height":393,"wide_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/leader-lines-final.jpg","wide_image-width":800,"wide_image-height":393}},"image_position":"center","orientation":"horizontal","hyperlink":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"content","content":"<p>6. Set the labels for each building.<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>In the <strong>Contents<\/strong> pane, right-click <strong>Labels<\/strong> and choose <strong>Symbology<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>In the <strong>Symbology<\/strong> pane, click the yellow symbol icon.<\/li>\n<li>Click the <strong>Gallery<\/strong> tab and choose <strong>Circle 1<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Click the <strong>Properties<\/strong> tab. For <strong>Color<\/strong>, choose <strong>No Color<\/strong> and click <strong>Apply<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>On the ribbon, click the <strong>Labeling<\/strong> In the <strong>Label Class<\/strong> group, for <strong>Field<\/strong>, make sure <strong>Number<\/strong> is chosen.<\/li>\n<li>In the <strong>Text Symbols<\/strong> group, expand the selection. In the <strong>Shields<\/strong> category, choose the second <strong>Road Centerline<\/strong> symbol.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n"},{"acf_fc_layout":"image","image":{"ID":372552,"id":372552,"title":"shield","filename":"shield.jpg","filesize":25327,"url":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/shield.jpg","link":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/national-government\/conduct-clearing-operations-with-military-tools-for-arcgis\/shield","alt":"Labeling symbol","author":"7601","description":"","caption":"","name":"shield","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":370712,"date":"2018-12-06 22:43:55","modified":"2018-12-06 22:44:31","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","type":"image","subtype":"jpeg","icon":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.png","width":704,"height":165,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/shield.jpg","thumbnail-width":213,"thumbnail-height":50,"medium":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/shield.jpg","medium-width":464,"medium-height":109,"medium_large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/shield.jpg","medium_large-width":704,"medium_large-height":165,"large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/shield.jpg","large-width":704,"large-height":165,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/shield.jpg","1536x1536-width":704,"1536x1536-height":165,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/shield.jpg","2048x2048-width":704,"2048x2048-height":165,"card_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/shield.jpg","card_image-width":704,"card_image-height":165,"wide_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/shield.jpg","wide_image-width":704,"wide_image-height":165}},"image_position":"center","orientation":"horizontal","hyperlink":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"content","content":"<p>This symbol displays a blue background for the building labels.<\/p>\n<p>7. Set the height of each label to be placed on top of the anchor lines.<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>In the <strong>Contents<\/strong> pane, double-click the <strong>Labels<\/strong> layers.<\/li>\n<li>In the <strong>Layer Properties<\/strong> window, click the <strong>Elevation<\/strong> tab.<\/li>\n<li>For <strong>Features are<\/strong>, choose <strong>At an absolute height<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>For <strong>Additional feature elevation using<\/strong>, choose <strong>A field<\/strong> and click the <strong>Set an expression<\/strong> button.<\/li>\n<li>In the <strong>Expression<\/strong> box, type <strong>200<\/strong> and click <strong>OK<\/strong> in both windows.<\/li>\n<li>In the <strong>Contents<\/strong> pane, turn on the <strong>Labels<\/strong> layer and drag it from <strong>2D Layers<\/strong> to the top of <strong>3D Layers<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n"},{"acf_fc_layout":"image","image":{"ID":372562,"id":372562,"title":"labels","filename":"labels.jpg","filesize":79806,"url":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/labels.jpg","link":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/national-government\/conduct-clearing-operations-with-military-tools-for-arcgis\/labels-2","alt":"Building labels","author":"7601","description":"","caption":"","name":"labels-2","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":370712,"date":"2018-12-06 22:45:42","modified":"2018-12-06 22:45:56","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","type":"image","subtype":"jpeg","icon":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.png","width":800,"height":434,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/labels.jpg","thumbnail-width":213,"thumbnail-height":116,"medium":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/labels.jpg","medium-width":464,"medium-height":252,"medium_large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/labels.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":417,"large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/labels.jpg","large-width":800,"large-height":434,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/labels.jpg","1536x1536-width":800,"1536x1536-height":434,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/labels.jpg","2048x2048-width":800,"2048x2048-height":434,"card_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/labels.jpg","card_image-width":800,"card_image-height":434,"wide_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/labels.jpg","wide_image-width":800,"wide_image-height":434}},"image_position":"center","orientation":"horizontal","hyperlink":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"content","content":"<p>The labels appear on top of the anchor for better viewing in a 3D environment. This prevents any labels from being obscured by 3D features.<\/p>\n<p>8. Set an icon for the target building.<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>In the <strong>Contents<\/strong> pane, turn on the <strong>TargetBuilding<\/strong> layer and drag it to the <strong>3D Layers<\/strong> group.<\/li>\n<li>Right-click <strong>TargetBuilding<\/strong> and choose <strong>Symbology<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Click the symbol icon. In the <strong>Gallery<\/strong>, search for and choose <strong>Centered Diamond<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>On the <strong>Properties<\/strong> tab, for <strong>Color<\/strong> choose a bright purple, and for <strong>Size<\/strong>, type <u>30 pt<\/u>.<\/li>\n<li>Click <strong>Apply<\/strong> and close the <strong>Symbology<\/strong> pane.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>The purple contrasts with the Imagery basemap to highlight key locations.<\/p>\n<p>9. Extrude the target symbol.<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>In the <strong>Contents<\/strong> pane, double-click the <strong>TargetBuilding<\/strong> layer.<\/li>\n<li>In the <strong>Layer Properties<\/strong> window, click the <strong>Elevation\u00a0<\/strong>tab.<\/li>\n<li>For <strong>Features are<\/strong>, choose <strong>At an absolute height<\/strong>, and for <strong>A field<\/strong>, set the expression to <u>175<\/u>.<\/li>\n<li>Click <strong>OK<\/strong> in both windows.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n"},{"acf_fc_layout":"image","image":{"ID":372622,"id":372622,"title":"target-symbol","filename":"target-symbol.jpg","filesize":59152,"url":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/target-symbol.jpg","link":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/national-government\/conduct-clearing-operations-with-military-tools-for-arcgis\/target-symbol","alt":"Target building symbol","author":"7601","description":"","caption":"","name":"target-symbol","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":370712,"date":"2018-12-06 22:48:46","modified":"2018-12-06 22:49:00","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","type":"image","subtype":"jpeg","icon":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.png","width":800,"height":391,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/target-symbol.jpg","thumbnail-width":213,"thumbnail-height":104,"medium":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/target-symbol.jpg","medium-width":464,"medium-height":227,"medium_large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/target-symbol.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":375,"large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/target-symbol.jpg","large-width":800,"large-height":391,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/target-symbol.jpg","1536x1536-width":800,"1536x1536-height":391,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/target-symbol.jpg","2048x2048-width":800,"2048x2048-height":391,"card_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/target-symbol.jpg","card_image-width":800,"card_image-height":391,"wide_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/target-symbol.jpg","wide_image-width":800,"wide_image-height":391}},"image_position":"center","orientation":"horizontal","hyperlink":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"content","content":"<h1>Step 6: Create the final information product<\/h1>\n<p>Once you\u2019ve finished symbolizing the data, you\u2019ll export it to share with others. The most common way to do this is to export a PDF of the map. You can also publish a web scene to your ArcGIS Online or ArcGIS Enterprise portal.<\/p>\n<p>1. Symbolize the viewshed layer to match the <strong>FeatureVisibility<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>In the <strong>Contents<\/strong> pane, turn on the <strong>RLOS<\/strong> group layer (under 2D Layers).<\/li>\n<li>If necessary, expand the <strong>RLOS_Visibility<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Right-click the green symbol for <strong>Visible<\/strong> and choose a bright red color from the color selector.<\/li>\n<li>Right-click the red symbol for <strong>Not Visible<\/strong> and choose a bright green color.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>Note<\/em>: Traditionally, green represents seen and red represents unseen. However, once the colors are changed to match the FeatureVisibility layer, red represents an area of danger where movement won\u2019t be concealed from a roving guard on the roof of the target building.<\/p>\n<p>2. Turn on the <strong>FeatureVisibility<\/strong> layer.<\/p>\n<p>3. Pan, zoom, and tilt the map until you can see the target building and the majority of the viewshed.<\/p>\n<p>4. Save the map.<\/p>\n<p>5. Share the map.<\/p>\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>On the ribbon, click the <strong>Share<\/strong> tab.<\/li>\n<li>In the <strong>Export<\/strong> group, click <strong>Map<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>In the <strong>Export Map<\/strong> window, name the PDF <u>Target Building Visibility<\/u> and choose the location where you want to save the file.<\/li>\n<li>For <strong>Save as type<\/strong>, choose <strong>PDF<\/strong> and click <strong>Export<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>You have successfully created a 3D PDF to assist field officers with planning tactical urban missions. The 3D map allows officers to comprehend a mission scenario better than a 2D map because they can visualize how line of sight analysis permits them to move throughout the area.<\/p>\n<p>ATTP 3-06.11 (Combined Arms Operations in Urban Terrain) states, \u201cUnderstanding the physical characteristics of urban terrain requires a multidimensional approach.\u201d Being able to visualize the urban terrain in 2D and 3D is paramount in the decision-making process of commands and staffs. ArcGIS Pro and Military Tools for ArcGIS enable analysts to produce Tactical Decision Aides in 3D. Using ArcGIS Pro aids in making complex and rapid decisions that military leaders face in planning all missions.<\/p>\n"},{"acf_fc_layout":"image","image":{"ID":375312,"id":375312,"title":"blog card","filename":"blog-card.png","filesize":197494,"url":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/blog-card.png","link":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/national-government\/conduct-clearing-operations-with-military-tools-for-arcgis\/blog-card-2","alt":"Clearing operations","author":"7601","description":"","caption":"","name":"blog-card-2","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":370712,"date":"2018-12-10 18:17:23","modified":"2018-12-10 18:17:42","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"image\/png","type":"image","subtype":"png","icon":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.png","width":826,"height":465,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/blog-card.png","thumbnail-width":213,"thumbnail-height":120,"medium":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/blog-card.png","medium-width":464,"medium-height":261,"medium_large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/blog-card.png","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":432,"large":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/blog-card.png","large-width":826,"large-height":465,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/blog-card.png","1536x1536-width":826,"1536x1536-height":465,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/blog-card.png","2048x2048-width":826,"2048x2048-height":465,"card_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/blog-card.png","card_image-width":826,"card_image-height":465,"wide_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/blog-card.png","wide_image-width":826,"wide_image-height":465}},"image_position":"center","orientation":"horizontal","hyperlink":""}],"authors":[{"ID":8662,"user_firstname":"Matthew","user_lastname":"Goble","nickname":"Matt","user_nicename":"mgoble","display_name":"Matthew Goble","user_email":"MGoble@esri.com","user_url":"","user_registered":"2018-12-11 23:36:32","user_description":"Matt is a Chief Warrant Officer 3 in the US Army. He holds the job of Geospatial Engineering Technician. He is currently participating in the Training With Industry program.","user_avatar":"<img data-del=\"avatar\" src='https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/matt_G-2.jpg' class='avatar pp-user-avatar avatar-96 photo ' height='96' width='96'\/>"},{"ID":8652,"user_firstname":"Lyle","user_lastname":"Wright","nickname":"LWright","user_nicename":"lwright","display_name":"Lyle Wright","user_email":"LWright@esri.com","user_url":"","user_registered":"2018-12-11 20:44:06","user_description":"I am the Commercial Solutions Lead where I focus on corporate security, risk management, and real estate customer-driven solutions.  I enjoy helping our customers understand how Esri technology can empower decision-makers in their organization. Capturing our customers why in workflows that drive business value is what has made my 10+ year career at Esri tremendously rewarding. I have had the opportunity to work with customers facing challenges in multiple industries to include defense, intelligence, national government, education, and non-profit organizations.","user_avatar":"<img alt='' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/692c452dfbb7db72366e616ad5a4cb333db2f55d6995239c765f37812b7768c5?s=96&#038;d=blank&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/692c452dfbb7db72366e616ad5a4cb333db2f55d6995239c765f37812b7768c5?s=192&#038;d=blank&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-96 photo' height='96' width='96' loading='lazy' decoding='async'\/>"}],"related_articles":"","card_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/blog-card.png","wide_image":"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/app\/uploads\/2018\/12\/blog-banner.png"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.9 (Yoast SEO v25.9) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Conduct Clearing Operations with Military Tools for ArcGIS<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/national-government\/conduct-clearing-operations-with-military-tools-for-arcgis\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Conduct Clearing Operations with Military Tools for ArcGIS\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/national-government\/conduct-clearing-operations-with-military-tools-for-arcgis\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ArcGIS Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/esrigis\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-09-06T22:34:54+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@ESRI\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":[\"Article\",\"BlogPosting\"],\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/national-government\/conduct-clearing-operations-with-military-tools-for-arcgis#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/national-government\/conduct-clearing-operations-with-military-tools-for-arcgis\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Kathy Cappelli Breier\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/#\/schema\/person\/445030cdadf7fb0f7a03e296a1ed725c\"},\"headline\":\"Conduct Clearing Operations with Military Tools for ArcGIS\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-12-13T14:30:12+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-09-06T22:34:54+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/products\/arcgis-pro\/national-government\/conduct-clearing-operations-with-military-tools-for-arcgis\"},\"wordCount\":8,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.esri.com\/arcgis-blog\/#organization\"},\"keywords\":[\"3D\",\"clearing operations\",\"Learn ArcGIS\",\"Military tools\",\"Visibility\"],\"articleSection\":[\"3D Visualization &amp; 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