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Scouting Out Geospatial Technology

Bechtel Summit Reserve hosted more than 25,000 Scouts for the National Scout Jamboree. © 2013 Boy Scouts of America
Bechtel Summit Reserve hosted more than 25,000 Scouts for the National Scout Jamboree. © 2013 Boy Scouts of America

Today’s generation of Boy Scouts are wired. One observer quoted in a National Public Radio story called them “digital Boy Scouts.” So it was no surprise that when they headed to the 2013 National Scout Jamboree last July, many brought smartphones along in addition to their trusty compasses.

Summit Bechtel Reserve is located in the Appalachian Mountains.
Summit Bechtel Reserve is located in the Appalachian Mountains.

There at the newly opened Summit Bechtel Reserve (The Summit) in the rugged hills of West Virginia, more than 25,000 Scouts crisscrossed the 10,600-acre venue building up their skills—and muscles—at sports such as mountain biking, zip-lining, rock climbing, and white-water rafting.

In that environment, the smartphones came in handy for much more than texting fellow Scouts, friends, and family members. More than 5,000 Scouts, staff, and volunteers downloaded the free Esri ArcGIS App to help them navigate around The Summit, a sprawling property carved out of a reclaimed coal mine The National Jamboree is one of scouting’s largest gatherings, and the Boy Scouts of America’s Summit Bechtel Reserve is the permanent home of the jamboree. Though the event is only held once every four years, the reserve will serve as a year-round, high-adventure Scouting center for both boys and girls. The ArcGIS App helped the young people find places such as AT&T Summit Stadium, first aid tents, and activity areas such as The Bows for archery, The Park for skateboarding, and The Pools for scuba diving.

“We helped them download the app. They were ecstatic, saying, ‘Now I know where we are and where I need to go,'” said Esther Worker, Esri youth community manager.

Scouts, staff, and visitors downloaded the ArcGIS App to help them navigate Summit Bechtel Reserve.
Scouts, staff, and visitors downloaded the ArcGIS App to help them navigate Summit Bechtel Reserve.

Worker joined Kurt Eckerstrom, Esri account manager for the Nonprofit Organization Program, in the Esri tent at the National Scout Jamboree. Thousands of Boy Scouts, Boy Scouts of America (BSA) troop leaders, BSA staff, and visitors dropped by to learn the basics of spatial thinking, geographic information system (GIS), and Esri technology. (Read the story, Boy Scouts Go Exploring with Digital Maps and Apps.)

But Esri provided more than a mapping app for the Scouts who attended the 10-day Jamboree. For Esri partner Trinity Works, Inc., ArcGIS was the technology of choice for directing the planning, design, and construction of The Summit over the past three years. Trinity Works managed the development of The Summit for the Boy Scouts of America, a property located just north of Mount Hope, West Virginia. Land acquisition was made possible through a donation by the Stephen D. Bechtel, Jr. Foundation.

Sarah Linden created this basemap for the Jamboree. It shows the various shops, AT&T Stadium, and areas for archery, volleyball, basketball, bowling, and other activities.
Sarah Linden created this basemap for the Jamboree. It shows the various shops, AT&T Stadium, and areas for archery, volleyball, basketball, bowling, and other activities.

Sarah Linden, technology and innovation program manager for BSA Summit Group and former GIS manager for Trinity Works, said Esri ArcGIS was used for many aspects of the project including:

ArcGIS Powers Apps at the LOC

To help BSA manage the event and provide situational awareness, Trinity Works and Esri worked together to create a common operating picture (COP) using Esri Operations Dashboard for ArcGIS and Esri ArcGIS GeoEvent Processor for Server running in the background. (ArcGIS GeoEvent Processor for Server provides a connection to streaming data and automatically issues alerts when specific conditions occur).

This dashboard shows the location of fire vehicles, ambulances, and first aid stations.
This dashboard shows the location of fire vehicles, ambulances, and first aid stations.

Esri solution architect Jim VanOstenbridge and solution engineer Ken Gorton collaborated with Linden on this project. Linden first established basemaps using ArcGIS Online. VanOstenbridge then used Operations Dashboard for ArcGIS to set up the dashboards using Linden’s basemaps. The basemaps included features such as campsites, AT&T Summit Stadium, adventure areas, restrooms, tents, and first aid and hydration stations. They also contained icons such as ambulances, police cars, and fire units that referenced DeLorme inReach two-way communicator and GPS beacon devices in the field.

Gorton configured ArcGIS GeoEvent Processor for Server for the Jamboree, VanOstenbridge said. “The inReach devices were registered with DeLorme’s cloud services, and those services relayed device and position information to a GeoEvent Processor that (Gorton) had set up on an Amazon server,” he said. “GeoEvent Processor then updated responder vehicle features in ArcGIS Online.” At the LOC, staff worked with various dashboards depending upon their roles.

Dashboards were used inside The Summit Logistics Operations Center.
Dashboards were used inside The Summit Logistics Operations Center.

“Various groups headquartered at the LOC, including first responders, emergency medical services (EMS), and fire personnel, were given access to a dashboard and applicable online web maps designed specifically for their needs,” Linden said. Security and emergency personnel carried in their vehicles the DeLorme inReach devices, which transmitted real-time updates to the dashboards indicating their location once every 10 minutes.

The DeLorme inReach devices were inside ambulances and security and fire vehicles.
The DeLorme inReach devices were inside ambulances and security and fire vehicles.

Up to 30 ambulance, security, and fire units carried DeLorme inReach devices daily during the Jamboree. Live data streaming from the devices communicated information such as vehicle location, mobile number, and the crew’s name.

“LOC personnel appreciated the dashboards, which provided an accurate depiction of the site in near to real time,” Linden said. “Clicking on an ambulance icon, for example, would show a team leader or dispatcher who staffed the vehicle, where the crew was located, and the mobile number where the crew could be reached,” she said.

“The use of web and mobile mapping [and] real-time tracking during the Jamboree allowed individuals assigned to dispatch and response roles to have a complete, dynamic site picture,” Linden said. “Not only did it provide an opportunity to eliminate errors in reporting, but provided a clear and consistent picture of the site, enhancing communication.”

Jamboree staff used those same capabilities to also configure a dashboard view that focused on facilities and maintenance activities, VanOstenbridge said.

This allowed maintenance crews to report facility-related incidents using their iPads and keep a running log of areas of concern and types of incidents.

“It was a natural fit because the Trinity Works team had already been utilizing a similar workflow to monitor construction activities throughout development of the site and leading up to the Jamboree,” Linden said. “The addition of the dashboards became the icing on the cake.”

A dashboard view also focused on facilities and maintenance activities.
A dashboard view also focused on facilities and maintenance activities.

Dan McCarthy, Summit director for the BSA, wants GIS to be used as a design, management, and education tool.

“With ArcGIS as our platform, our vision is to utilize GIS to educate our youth while building and strengthening relationships with our partners,” McCarthy said. “It will be through The Summit that we communicate our message of leadership and stewardship, and it will be through GIS that Scouts, volunteers, and friends of The Summit carry that message home.”

McCarthy sees GIS becoming a more integral part of Scouting. “The Summit,” he said, “will serve as a demonstration laboratory for the integration of GIS into Scouting’s programs and activities throughout the nation.”

Linden agrees. “I have heard [Esri president] Jack Dangermond say a number of times that geography is the common language,” she said. “In all honesty, at The Summit, ArcGIS has become the common language, and this is really only the beginning.”

About the author

Carla Wheeler is a former technology writer and editor at Esri and a former newspaper journalist. She graduated from the University of Minnesota with a Bachelor of Arts degree in journalism and political science. She was the previous editor of ArcWatch and worked with ArcGIS StoryMaps apps. Follow her on Twitter @gisjourno.