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How to Lead with GIS

In today’s data-driven world, GIS has evolved from a back-office mapping tool into a core strategic platform. GIS no longer simply supports decision-making—it also propels it. Yet GIS is still often overlooked in leadership discussions and executive strategy sessions. This needs to change.

As someone who has worked in GIS leadership and collaborated with technical teams and executive stakeholders, I have come to believe that GIS is not just a system—it’s a leadership advantage. Organizations that embed GIS into leadership frameworks see clearer trends, stronger collaboration, and better business outcomes, while also offering greater support for their communities. As for those that don’t, they risk leaving powerful insight untapped.

This is a call to action for GIS professionals to lead boldly. It is also a call for leaders who don’t regularly use GIS to recognize the power of location intelligence to drive decision-making.

A Missed Opportunity

In many organizations, GIS is viewed more as a niche technology that creates visually appealing maps rather than a key tool that drives efficiency and productivity. Leadership teams at these organizations may not fully understand the capabilities of GIS or how to align geospatial technology with their strategic objectives.

A woman leads a business meeting, gesturing at a whiteboard while others listen at the table. An overlay of circles and text appears on the image.
To lead effectively with GIS, GIS professionals must pair technical expertise with a broad range of leadership and management skills.

This isn’t always the fault of organizational leaders. Sometimes, GIS leaders fail to showcase the rich capabilities of geospatial technology.

To address these challenges, leaders across an organization need to adopt a geospatial mindset—one that wholly embraces spatial thinking. GIS provides a lens through which to access that mindset. It enables leaders to see trends and patterns, anticipate change, allocate resources more effectively, and engage with stakeholders meaningfully.

But this won’t just happen naturally. GIS-based leadership must be nurtured, practiced, and aligned with an organization’s vision and mission. Here’s how to do that.

Five Principles of GIS Leadership

Before leaders can transform how GIS is used in their organizations, they must understand what makes leadership effective. The following five core leadership principles become more powerful when connected to a GIS strategy:

Skills Worth Honing

To lead effectively with GIS, GIS professionals must pair technical expertise with a broad range of leadership and management skills. In addition to having a firm grasp on the latest technology, GIS leaders must be excellent project managers, communicators, and strategic thinkers.

Because GIS projects are often complex and stretch across multiple departments, they require a high level of coordination. Leaders must understand that projects have life cycles, scopes, budgets, timelines, and risks that need to be mitigated. Project management frameworks such as Agile, Waterfall, Scrum, and Kanban provide structure and predictability to otherwise ambiguous initiatives.

Soft skills, though sometimes undervalued, form the foundation of effective leadership—and are discussed in nearly every leadership book and training session. Remember those five principles of GIS leadership? Here are some practical ways to use soft leadership skills to elevate GIS from a support role to a key driver of enterprise innovation and insight.

Leading Forward with GIS

GIS naturally drives innovation. It thrives at the intersection of data, visualization, and decision-making. Thus, true GIS leadership moves organizations forward not just by delivering on projects but also by shaping the future.

GIS leaders need to be willing to drive change, challenge outdated processes, and introduce new workflows. They should encourage experimentation and empower GIS team members and other employees within the larger organization to push the limits of the software and their thinking. Leaders should bring GIS into conversations about digital transformation. They should also help others understand how geospatial data connects to their own priorities, whether those revolve around improving customer service or developing climate resilience.

The days of GIS being a niche tool are over. It is now a business driver that bolsters strategic leadership, operational excellence, and enterprise-wide insight.

A Call to Action

To the GIS professionals: Step up. Don’t wait for permission to demonstrate the value of GIS. Speak the language of leadership. Align your work with your organization’s broader business goals. Showcase how spatial data drives business decisions. And invest in yourself by building your leadership skills alongside your technical expertise.

To the non-GIS professionals: Be curious. Invest time and effort in understanding GIS and what it can do. Start by asking questions about how location-based insight can improve your decision-making. Invite GIS teams to the strategic planning table. Be a champion of integration. GIS is more than a department—it’s a way of thinking!

The future of GIS is brighter than ever if leaders at all levels embrace its potential. That means developing leaders who understand people, platforms, policy, and positions. Organizations that integrate GIS into every level of decision-making are the future. And the leaders of tomorrow will be those who can see spatially, think strategically, and act decisively.

About the author

Alex Harper

Alex Harper is the senior information services manager at Central Arkansas Water, where he also leads the Pulaski Area Geographic Information System (PAgis), an independent government agency that acquires, maintains, and distributes GIS data for Pulaski County, Arkansas. With more than 18 years of experience in GIS, IT infrastructure, and data strategy, Harper has led award-winning teams recognized at both state and national levels for their innovative, community-focused work. He has been honored as a Geospatial World Rising Star, one of Wastewater Digest’s Young Pros, and one of xyHt’s Young GIS Professionals to Watch.